If you’re a lover of history, nature, and travel, you couldn’t miss a visit to Eilean Donan Castle on your next trip to Scotland. Located on a small island in the Scottish Highlands, this historic landmark is one of the most iconic and photographed places in the country. Nestled in a breathtaking landscape, Eilean Donan Castle tells the story of conflicts between Scottish clans and foreign invaders while providing visitors with stunning views of the natural beauty of the Scottish Highlands. In this article, we will introduce you to the fascinating details of the history of this iconic castle and its role in the defense of the Jacobites.
The History and Location of Eilean Donan
Eilean Donan Castle is located in the Highland region, on a small island at the edge of Loch Duich. It is both an architectural marvel and a place of great historical significance for the Scottish Highlands. The name ‘Eilean’ means a small island and ‘Donan’ is a reference to a Scottish saint who is believed to have died there. This island was first fortified in the thirteenth century by the lords of Kintail to protect themselves from Viking incursions and their territorial advance. However, it suffered destruction several times and underwent several reconstructions until it took its current form.
An example of Eilean Donan’s influence in pop culture
It’s no wonder that a place so rich in architecture, history, and stunning scenery has been used as a set for different movies. Several films have been shot in the vicinity of Eilean Donan, from Hollywood to Bollywood, including Highlander, Loch Ness, and The World Is Not Enough belonging to the James Bond series, among many others. Eilean Donan’s castle is also depicted in comic books, for example, Don Rosa, who has put several characters from the Disney universe into images.
The Importance of the Renaissance of Eilean Donan Castle
In the 16th century, a bastion was added at Eilean Donan to allow the use of cannons, but, in the 18th century, it was badly damaged during an episode of the Jacobite rebellion. The British bombarded the castle for three days with three ships, resulting in the surrender of the Spanish soldiers who were garrisoned there at the time. After years of neglect and dilapidation, the castle was purchased by Lieutenant-Colonel John Macrae-Gilstrap for a major restoration campaign between 1911 and 1932. Today, Eilean Donan is a magnificent example of the rebirth of a historic gem of the world.
Eilean Donan, a treasure that belongs to everyone
Eilean Donan is now owned by the MacRae clan and has been open to the public since the 1950s. Visitors can explore the history of Scotland as they walk through the corridors and halls of the castle, learning about the history of the Renaissance, the use of cannons, and the conflicts between Highland clans. You can also stroll through the beautiful gardens and castle ramparts to enjoy the panoramic views of the Scottish mountains and lochs. You can also visit the site’s Clan Centre to learn more about the history and customs of the MacRae.
Sustainable Tourism in Eilean Donan
With the growing popularity of eco-friendly travel, it’s worth noting that Eilean Donan has helped reduce her impact on the environment. Most of the energy used to light the castle now comes from renewable energy sources, such as solar panels, wind turbines, and a nearby river. In addition, the castle strives to support local artisans by offering Scottish handicrafts in the gift shop which is for tourists wishing to bring a piece of Scotland home.
